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Recommendations

≥ 18 years
Dosage Remarks
benzylpenicillin iv 12 million IU/24 h 6 weeks

Native valve

benzylpenicillin iv 18 million IU/24 h 6 weeks

Prosthetic valve

≥ 18 years

Indications: Allergy: penicillins contraindicated*

Dosage Remarks
ceftriaxone iv 2 g twice daily 6 weeks

Native valve

ceftriaxone iv 2 g twice daily 6 weeks

Prosthetic valve

≥ 18 years

Indications: Allergy: cephalosporins contraindicated*

Dosage Remarks
vancomycin iv 6 weeks

Native valve

For vancomycin dosing see vancomycin

 

vancomycin iv 6 weeks

Prosthetic valve

For vancomycin dosing see vancomycin

Comments

*See protocol Management of antibiotic allergy | Radboud UMC

 

Rifampicin can be considered in a selected group of patients who are inoperable or who have a paravalvular abscess.