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Recommendations

≥ 18 years
Dosage Remarks
fluconazole IV loading dose 800 mg, then 400 mg once daily for 6 to 26 weeks

SWAB remarks

oral if possible; treatment duration depends on clinical course

voriconazole IV 6 mg/kg twice daily for 1 day

followed by

voriconazole IV 3 mg/kg twice daily

SWAB remarks

for fluconazole resistance guided by susceptibility testing

liposomal amphotericin B (Ambisome) IV 3 mg/kg once daily

+

flucytosine IV 25 mg/kg four times daily

SWAB remarks

for fluconazole resistance guided by susceptibility testing

amphotericin B lipid complex (Abelcet) IV 5 mg/kg once daily

+

flucytosine IV 25 mg/kg four times daily

SWAB remarks

for fluconazole resistance guided by susceptibility testing

Comments

In endophthalmitis (vitreous invasion), also perform vitrectomy with placement of intravitreal amphotericin B 0.005 mg

Additionally, intravitreal injections on day 0 and day 3:

  • Voriconazole 50 μg/0.1 ml OR
  • Amphotericin B deoxycholate 5 μg/0.1 ml